Dominion Day

Dominion Day History

Dominion Day, also refered to as Canada Day, is a significant national holiday in Canada that marks the anniversary of the Confederation. It commemorates the joining of the four original provinces into a single country called the Dominion of Canada on July 1, 1867. As a prominent milestone in the nation's history, the day promotes patriotism, unity, and a sense of belonging among Canadians through various events and activities across the country.

The origins of Dominion Day trace back to the enactment of the British North America Act, now known as the Constitution Act, which united the colonies of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick. Initially, the holiday was not widely celebrated, and it took years to gain popularity among Canadians. In 1949, Dominion Day was officially declared a public holiday, and in 1982, its name was changed to Canada Day – a Reflection of the growing sense of Canadian identity.

On Dominion Day, Canadians celebrate by organizing and attending various parades, festivities, and entertainment events. Cities and towns across the country host fireworks shows, concerts, and family-friendly gatherings. People often spend the day with loved ones, enjoying picnics and outdoor activities, while adorning their surroundings with Canadian flags and symbols. Dominion Day, which specifically occurs on July 1st each year, serves as an opportunity for Canadians to express their pride in their nation's history and achievements and to come together in a spirit of unity and celebration.

Top facts about Dominion Day

• According to the Canadian Encyclopedia, the first federally sponsored Dominion Day activities were held 1 July, 1927. The main event of the day was a simulcast radio broadcast that featured an address by the Prime Minister. This was also the first use of the simultaneous radio broadcast in Canada.
• In the 1960s the Canadian government made efforts to embrace the multiculturalism of Canada. They featured many performances from the different ethno-cultural communities across Canada. There were Québec-based performers and ones from other parts of the country. People from the First Nations also had performances representative of their indigenous culture.
• Indigenous peoples and their governance structures were largely ignored and excluded during the Confederation process, a historic injustice that continues to impact Indigenous-Government relationships in Canada today.
• The capital of the newly formed Canada was established in Ottawa, a centrally located city that was previously known as Bytown.

In the News and Trending for Dominion Day

Top things to do for Dominion Day

• Celebrate with friends and family. Today a wide array of activities including bonfires, picnics, sporting events, parades, and pageants are held. Events and celebrations are held both at local and municipal level so find one near you.
• Watch the Royal Canadian Mounted Police's (RCMP) Musical Ride. This demonstrative event consists of a full troop of 32 riders and their horses. It serves as a theatrical fundraiser for local charities and non-profits while showcasing the public a piece of RCMP heritage and tradition.
• Dominion Day is a great opportunity to gather with family and friends for a BBQ or picnic. Prepare Canadian-themed dishes like poutine, maple-glazed ribs, or butter tarts.
• Read 144 Years - The Canada Story: The Creation Of Confederation by Donald L. Breithaupt.