International Day of Democracy

International Day of Democracy History

International Day of Democracy is a global observance dedicated to promoting and upholding democratic principles and values. On this day, countries around the world engage in various activities that foster dialogue, encourage inclusiveness, and emphasise the importance of human rights. The purpose of this observance is to strengthen democratic institutions and enhance public awareness about the essential role democracy plays in maintaining peace, stability, and prosperity.

The United Nations General Assembly first established International Day of Democracy in 2007, recognising that democracy is a vital element of social and economic development. In Australia, the day serves as a reminder of the nation's commitment to a robust democratic system and the protection of individual freedoms. It is an opportunity for Australians to reflect on the importance of democratic values in shaping the country's identity and a fair society. In addition, the observance focuses on reinforcing respect for human rights, ensuring equal participation of all citizens in the political process, and promoting good governance.

International Day of Democracy is observed in Australia through various educational events, public discussions, and online campaigns that promote awareness of democratic principles and their significance in building a harmonious and prosperous society. Schools, community groups, and government organisations contribute to this observance by holding special activities and discussions on democracy. While International Day of Democracy is observed annually on September 15th, specific events in Australia may vary in time and scale across states and local communities.

Facts about International Day of Democracy

• The United States is considered the oldest continuous democracy, with the Constitution adopted in 1787.
• The 4 countries in the world that do not claim to be democratic are: Saudi Arabia, Burma, Brunei and the Vatican City.
• New Zealand was the first country to grant women the right to vote in 1893.
• Australia was among the first countries to grant women the right to vote and stand for election. South Australia was the first colony to achieve this in 1894, followed by other states leading up to the formation of the Australian Commonwealth in 1901.
• Australia has been seen as a pioneer of the secret ballot system, which was first introduced in Victoria and South Australia in the 1850s.

In the News and Trending in Australia for International Day of Democracy

Top things to do in Australia for International Day of Democracy

• Attend the “Space for Civil Society” event that was held at the UN headquarters in New York. It is composed of a sub-group of the UN executive committee that is working in cooperation with the Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance. It promises to be a riveting discussion about democracy today and in the future.
• Spread awareness by using the hashtags #InternationalDayofDemocracy, #StrongAndFree and #DemocracyRules.
• Watch The Australian Dream (2019), a documentary that explores racism, identity, and democracy in Australia through the lens of Australian Football League player Adam Goodes.
• Read 21st Century Australian Democracy by Peter Van Onselen.