World Habitat Day

World Habitat Day History

World Habitat Day is an annual observance designated by the United Nations to raise awareness about the need for adequate shelter and encourage sustainable development in urban areas. This global event serves as an opportunity to reflect on the state of human settlements, recognise the fundamental human right to suitable housing, and address urbanization's challenges. For Australians, World Habitat Day underscores critical issues such as housing affordability, homelessness, and the need for sustainable and resilient communities.

The United Nations established World Habitat Day in 1985, following a recommendation from the General Assembly. Since then, the event has focused on promoting sustainable urban development and addressing housing challenges faced by countries worldwide, including Australia. With the nation's rapid urbanization, a growing demand for housing and amenities has led to housing insecurity, a lack of affordable housing options, and increased environmental impacts. Australians play an active role in addressing these issues locally. World Habitat Day provides communities, governments, and individuals a platform to work together to find long-term, sustainable solutions.

In Australia, World Habitat Day is observed through various local events and campaigns organized by the government, non-governmental organizations, and community groups. These activities aim to raise awareness about housing challenges and inform the public about potential solutions and initiatives. Participants engage in public forums, educational programs, and community outreach events to foster dialogue and cooperation. As an international observance, World Habitat Day usually occurs on the first Monday of October each year, coinciding with Australian participation in the global conversation on sustainable habitats and urban development.

World Habitat Day facts

• The theme for World Habitat Day in 2025 was Urban crisis response. In 2024 the theme was Engaging youth to create a better urban future. In 2023 the theme was Resilient urban economies. Cities as drivers of growth and recovery.
• Around 1.8 billion people (20% of the world's population) lack adequate housing.
• There are 1 billion people on Earth living in informal settlements or slums. More than 100 million are homeless.
• Eucalyptus forests cover around 75% of Australia and provide important habitats for various species, including the well-known koalas.
• Australia is known for its high number of marsupial species – mammals with pouches for carrying their young. Around 70% of marsupial species are native to Australia.

In the News and Trending in Australia for World Habitat Day

Top things to do in Australia for World Habitat Day

• Donate resources like clothes or toiletries to your local homeless shelters.
• Take the opportunity to learn about indigenous housing in Australia and the challenges faced by indigenous communities. Read books, watch documentaries, or attend cultural events that shed light on the importance of indigenous housing rights.
• Research and support local businesses that work towards habitat conservation or ecological sustainability. Buying products or services from these businesses helps reinforce their positive impact and supports the local economy.