Mawlid Un Nabi Begins

Mawlid Un Nabi History

Mawlid Un Nabi, also known as Prophet Muhammad's birthday, is an occasion celebrated by Muslims worldwide to honor and remember the life and teachings of Prophet Muhammad, who is regarded as the last prophet of Islam. The observance is marked by communal gatherings, religious lectures, and recitations of devotional poetry to express love, respect, and admiration for the Prophet. The day also serves as an opportunity to renew one's commitment to the values of Islam and emphasizes the importance of unity, peace, and compassion among believers.

The history of Mawlid Un Nabi dates back to the early 12th century when it was first introduced by the Fatimid Dynasty in Egypt. However, the celebration gained more prominence in the Islamic world under the rule of the Ottoman Empire. In South Africa, home to a significant Muslim population, Mawlid Un Nabi is an essential event for many believers. The local Muslim community consists primarily of people with Malay, Indian, and African origins, giving the celebrations a unique blend of cultural practices and traditions.

Mawlid Un Nabi is observed in South Africa with various activities involving mosques, religious institutions, and community centers. Events like spiritual gatherings, lectures on the Prophet's life and character, and recitation of devotional songs and poetry are organized throughout the country. Communities also participate in charitable activities like feeding the poor and donating to those in need during this time. Mawlid Un Nabi is typically observed during the month of Rabi' al-awwal in the Islamic lunar calendar. As the calendar is based on the moon's cycle, the date of Mawlid Un Nabi varies each year in the Gregorian calendar, which is predominantly followed in South Africa.

Mawlid Un Nabi Begins facts

• Muhammad was born in Mecca to Abdullah ibn Al Muttalib, the son of the chief of the Quraysh, and Aminah bint Wahab, a member of the Banu Zuhrah tribe. His mother, Aminah, is a descendent of Abraham through his son Ismail.
• Muhammad was born on the Year of the Elephant, which is named after the year on which Aksumite king Abraha tried to destroy Mecca with an army of his elephants. Tradition dictates that the army was destroyed by birds carrying small stones, which they threw on the elephants.
• The Ottomans declared it an official holiday in 1588 and the first public celebrations included feasting, giving to the poor and reciting poetry.
• The Cape Malay people are an ethnic group in South Africa, descendants of enslaved people from Southeast Asia. They played a significant role in preserving the Mawlid un Nabi tradition as part of their cultural heritage.
• A Kramat is a Muslim shrine dedicated to a holy figure, known as a saint or wali. In South Africa, Kramats have been historically linked to Mawlid un Nabi celebrations. Dating back to the 17th century, Kramats served as religious and cultural centers for Muslim communities during Mawlid festivities.

In the News and Trending in South Africa for Mawlid Un Nabi Begins

Top things to do in South Africa for Mawlid Un Nabi

• Watch the Omar series to learn more about the times of Muhammad. Although it does not show Muhammad directly out of Muslim's respect for him, it shows all his companions and the lives they led.
• Study the Quran or the Hadith (teachings of Muhammad) to learn more about the Prophet Muhammad.
• Learn more about Islamic history, art, and culture by visiting Islamic centres or museums like the Bo-Kaap Museum in Cape Town, which showcases Muslim heritage in South Africa.
• Various South African mosques organize special prayers, lectures, and events to commemorate the birth of Prophet Muhammad. Some popular mosques include the Al-Ansaar Mosque in Durban, Nizamiye Mosque in Gauteng, and Masjid Ul Furqaan in Cape Town. These events consist of Quranic recitations, talks on the life of Prophet Muhammad, and food sharing.