International Day for Disaster Reduction

International Day for Disaster Reduction

International Day for Disaster Reduction (IDDR) is aimed at promoting global awareness of disaster risk reduction and the importance of mitigating the severe impacts caused by natural and human-induced disasters. The day focuses on highlighting sustainable efforts and initiatives that can help build resilient communities as well as save lives and resources. This observance fosters cooperation and collaboration among governments, organizations, and individuals worldwide, with the shared objective of enhancing disaster preparedness, recovery, and reconstruction.

IDDR's roots can be traced back to 1989 when the United Nations General Assembly designated the second Wednesday of October to promote a global culture of risk-awareness and disaster reduction. In South Africa, the day is particularly relevant, as the country faces challenges posed by various disasters, including drought, flooding, and wildfires. These disasters have continually affected agricultural production, livelihoods, and infrastructure. Consequently, the IDDR encourages South African stakeholders to work together on strengthening disaster risk reduction strategies and to prioritize resilience in the face of potential future disasters.

In South Africa, International Day for Disaster Reduction is observed through various activities and events aimed at creating awareness about disaster risks and the importance of risk reduction strategies. These activities may include workshops, seminars, and public campaigns, which educate communities on disaster preparedness, risk management, and sustainable reconstruction. The observance also provides an opportunity for South African policymakers and stakeholders to evaluate existing mitigation and risk reduction practices. The International Day for Disaster Reduction is observed across the nation on October 13th, urging individuals and communities in South Africa to take collective action towards a sustainable, resilient future.

Facts about Disaster Reduction

• The theme for International Day for Disaster Reduction in 2025 was Children and youths as agents of change for Disease Reduction Risk. In 2024 the theme was Empowering the next generation for a resilient future. In 2023 the theme was Substantially increase the availability of and access to multi-hazard early warning systems and disaster risk information and assessments to people by 2030.
• Reducing the economic losses from disasters has the power to transform lives and contribute greatly to the eradication of poverty. As we mark the International Day for Disaster Reduction, let us reaffirm our commitment to this vital endeavour - U.N Secretary-General, António Guterres
• According to the United Nations, every dollar invested in disaster risk reduction can save seven dollars in disaster aftermath.
• South Africa is a part of the international Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, aiming to achieve a substantial reduction in disaster risks and losses in lives, livelihoods, health, and assets.
• South Africa is vulnerable to climate change, and this has increased the frequency of disasters like droughts, floods, and wildfires.

In the News and Trending in South Africa for International Day for Disaster Reduction

Top things to do in South Africa for this observance

• Put together an emergency kit with essential items like food, water, a first aid kit, flashlight, batteries, and a whistle. Make it easily accessible in case of an emergency. You can find detailed guidelines for assembling emergency kits online.
• Review your own emergency preparedness plans and those of your household. Make sure everyone is aware of evacuation routes, emergency contact numbers, and essential supplies to have on hand. Update any necessary information, such as phone numbers or addresses.