Shemini Atzeret

Shemini Atzeret History

Shemini Atzeret, which translates to "the Eighth Day of Assembly," marks the conclusion of the Sukkot festival. While Sukkot celebrates both the end of the Exodus journey and the harvesting process, Shemini Atzeret primarily focuses on thanking God for abundant rainfall. This observance provides a solemn day of reflection and introspection, with added prayers for rain in the forthcoming year. Additionally, it serves as a final opportunity for Jews to express their gratitude to God for a fruitful year before entering the new season.

The historical origins of Shemini Atzeret trace back to the biblical period, as it is mentioned in the Torah's books of Leviticus and Numbers. As a country with vast agricultural land and resources, Canadians can empathize with the value of rainfall and its significance for their wellbeing. Moreover, the core values of gratitude and thankfulness resonate with many Canadians, regardless of their religious beliefs, as the holiday's themes are universally understood.

Shemini Atzeret is typically observed in many ways, such as attending synagogue services, reciting special prayers for rain called "Tefillat Geshem," and taking meals with family and friends. Some Jews may also read the biblical story of King Solomon completing the Holy Temple in Jerusalem during this time. Shemini Atzeret is observed on October 6th, 2023.

Shemini Atzeret (Begins) facts

• The Biblical book of Nehemiah (verse 8:18) mentions how all men in Jerusalem gathered at the Holy Temple to hear the Torah on the day of Shemini Atzeret.
• Shemini Atzeret is observed in Orthodox communities with candle lighting in the evening, Kiddush (sanctification over wine) and two challah breads. This is representative of all Jewish High Festivals and an evening and morning festive meal. Two Challah breads are used to commemorate the Sabbath in the wilderness. During this time Manna (edible substance that God provided for Israelites during time in the desert) fell from Heaven in a double portion on Friday, so that on the Sabbath day, the Israelites, did not need to perform the work of gathering Manna.
• Often an additional service after the morning service is held in Orthodox Synagogues. Hallel (Psalms with praise) is recited. Observant Jews do not work on this day.
• The holiday is also typically marked by being a Yizkor service, during which those who have lost a parent in the past year will remain in the synagogue to remember their love ones.
• While Shemini Atzeret typically falls in the autumn, it involves the first communal mention of rain for the winter season in the Amidah prayer.

In the News and Trending in Canada for Shemini Atzeret

Top things to do in Canada for Shemini Atzeret

• On Shmini Atzeret, it is customary for Orthodox Jews to spend an 'extra day with God' and postpone their return to work and to mundane tasks.
• Shemini Atzeret is often celebrated at home or with friends and family. You could join or organize a private gathering for a festive meal or special prayers.
• Attend special Shemini Atzeret services at a local synagogue, where you will likely find prayers including the Geshem (rain) prayer and the Yizkor (a memorial service for the deceased) in many communities.