International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace

International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace

International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace emphasises the importance of multilateralism – the effort by multiple nations towards achieving a common objective. This international observance also accentuates the role of diplomacy as a tool for resolving conflicts and building inter-country relationships in a peaceful manner. The day is seen as an opportunity to promote, uphold and strengthen the ideals of multilateralism and international diplomacy, emphasising their importance in addressing a plethora of global issues like climate change, poverty and conflict resolution.

The United Nations General Assembly introduced this observance in December 2018 to reaffirm the commitment to a rules-based international system. For New Zealand, a nation that has consistently considered itself a responsible and committed member of the international community, this observance is quite significant. It underlines New Zealand's active role in global engagement and reasserts its commitment to multilateral diplomacy, fostering peace, human rights, disarmament and sustainable development. Additionally, this day also reflects New Zealand's espousal to the core tenets of the United Nations, showcasing its dedication to global cooperation.

In New Zealand, International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace is observed through seminars, discussions and even conferences revolving around global peace and diplomacy. These activities promote understanding and cooperation among nations and act as platforms where diplomatic strategies for progressive global relations are deliberated. It serves as a reminder of New Zealand’s commitment to peacekeeping operations since the 1950s, and the crucial role it plays in advocating for smaller states in international forums. International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace is recognised annually on April 24.

Facts about this day

• The use of multilateral treaties allows three or more sovereign states to agree to certain policies or guidelines. Some of these treaties include the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and the Geneva Conventions.
• Various events, discussions, and activities are organized by member states, UN agencies, and civil society organizations on this day, driving global attention towards the importance of multilateralism and diplomacy in promoting peace and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
• New Zealand played a significant role in mediating peace in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea, helping to end a ten-year conflict in 1997. This act further solidified New Zealand's reputation as a peaceful negotiator on the international stage.
• The country advocates for strong international action on climate change, a major global threat to peace and security. In 2020, New Zealand passed a law aiming to reduce its carbon emissions to zero by 2050.

In the News and Trending in NZ for International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace

Top things to do in NZ for this observance

• Check and see whether your home country has accepted the jurisdiction of the UN's International Court of Justice.
• Learn more about the UN's Mediation Support Unit and how they work to achieve sustainable peace.
• Visit the New Zealand Parliament in Wellington: Participate in public tours to get an understanding of how New Zealand's political system operates.
• Read a book to learn more about Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace in New Zealand:
  1) The Search for Security in the Pacific 1901-14 - by Neville Meaney: This book provides a context about the security concerns and diplomatic relations in the Pacific region.
  2) An eye, an ear and a voice: New Zealand in the United Nations 1960-65 - by Malcolm Templeton: It provides an inside look at New Zealand's role and efforts in the United Nations during that period.